Ezingqondweni zethu, iimbiza zentsimbi zikhangeleka zinzima, kodwa zomelele, zishushu ngokulinganayo, kwaye zilungile kwimpilo yabantu.Kwaye kukho iingenelo ezininzi zokusebenzisa imbiza yentsimbi, njengokusebenzisa imbiza yentsimbi ukuze unciphise umlinganiselo weoli esetyenziswa ekuphekeni, ukuphepha imiphumo enokubakho yemichiza eyingozi kwindawo engasingathi, nokubonelela ngentsimbi ekuphekeni.Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide lembiza yentsimbi kunokunyanga ngokufanelekileyo i-anemia yokusilela kwesinyithi.Okulandelayo ndiya kukunika isingeniso esineenkcukacha kwiinzuzo zembiza yentsimbi.
Okokuqala, Ziziphi iingenelo zokusebenzisa imbiza yentsimbi
Abapheki banamhlanje basekhaya bahlala besebenzisa uncedo lwembiza engacoliyo, kodwa ungayijongeli phantsi imbiza yentsimbi emnyama.
Izinto eziluncedo kwimbiza yentsimbi qhumisa-qhotsa
1.Ngembiza yentsimbi etyhidiweyo ingaba yioli encinci.Imbiza yentsimbi esetyenzisiweyo ixesha elide, umphezulu uya kuvelisa ngokwendalo umaleko we-oyile, ngokusisiseko ulingana nomphumo wembiza enganamatheli.Kuphephe ukutya ioli eninzi ngokungasebenzisi ioli eninzi xa upheka.Ukucoca imbiza yentsimbi, sebenzisa amanzi ashushu kunye nebrashi eqinile ukuyicoca ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kwesepha yesitya.
I-2.Izimbiza zetsimbi eziphosiweyo zinokuphepha imiphumo enokubakho yeekhemikhali ezinobungozi kumphezulu weembiza ezingezizo.Iimbiza ezinganamatheli zihlala zinezinto eziyingozi, imichiza esonakalisa isibindi, ichaphazele ukukhula kunye nokukhula, kwaye inokubangela nomhlaza.Kukwacetyiswa ukuba le khemikhali inokubangela ukuba abasetyhini badlule exesheni kwangoko.Xa uqhushuza-uqhotsa ngembiza enganamatheli, Izinto ezinobungozi ziya kuba yigesi eguquguqukayo kubushushu obuphezulu kwaye ifakwe ngumzimba womntu kunye nomsi wokupheka.Ukongezelela, ukuba umphezulu webhodwe elingaxutywanga uhlanjululwe ngefosholo, izinto ezinobungozi ziya kuwela ekudleni kwaye zidliwe ngokuthe ngqo.Iimbiza zentsimbi azigqunywanga ngekhemikhali kwaye azikho mngcipheko onjalo.
3.Ngembiza yentsimbi enokongeza izinto zentsimbi.Kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, ixabiso elincinci lesinyithi kwi-iron pot liza kungena ekutya, ngaloo ndlela linikeze i-iron enenjongo.
Okwesibini, ziziphi iingenelo zeembiza zentsimbi
4.Xa upheka ngembiza yentsimbi, inani elincinci le-iron liya kunyibilika ekutyeni, kwaye eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni womntu ukudibanisa i-hemoglobin yi-iron ion, ngoko ke ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide le-iron pot ukupheka kunokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. ukunyanga ukunqongophala kwe-iron anemia.
I-5.Ukongeza iviniga ngokuyinhloko yenziwe ngetyuwa yesinyithi e-soluble, ukukhusela ukubunjwa kwe-iron oxides kuchaphazela ukuxutywa, ngelixa ukuchithwa kwe-oxide kuye kwaveliswa.Imbiza yentsimbi entsha ngcono musa ukuxhokonxa iqhotsa, kodwa ioli ukwenza umsebenzi omkhulu, ezifana isitshalo seqanda Fried, izinto Fried, ukuze ngamaxesha ambalwa, nto leyo emva ibhrashi ukusetyenziswa ngalinye (okt, usebenzisa umoya onyulu yonke ibrashi yokucoca ioli Musa ukuyibeka ecaleni okanye usebenzise ilaphu elomileyo, kufuneka phezu komlilo wome, ukuze ingavuthwa.
Okwesithathu, imbiza yentsimbi iyanceda
Iimbiza zentsimbi zisenokubonakala zinzima, kodwa zomelele, zomelele, zishushu ngokulinganayo, kwaye ziyilungele impilo yabantu.Ngenxa yomgangatho ophakathi we-thermal conductivity ye-cast iron pot, kulula ukudibanisa kunye nezinto ezine-acidic ekuphekeni, okwandisa umxholo we-iron wokutya ngamaxesha angama-10, ngaloo ndlela kukhuthazwa igazi elitsha kunye nokuphumeza injongo yokuxhaswa kwentsimbi, ngoko kuye kwaba njalo. enye yezixhobo zokupheka ezikhethiweyo ngamawaka eminyaka
Iimbiza zentsimbi zenziwe ngentsimbi yehagu kwaye aziqulathanga ezinye iikhemikhali.Kwinkqubo yokupheka nokupheka, imbiza yentsimbi ayiyi kuchithwa, ayiyi kuba nengxaki yokuwa, nokuba kukho izinto zentsimbi ezichithwe, zilungele ukufunxa komntu, isizathu esona sizathu kukuba intsimbi imbiza inempembelelo entle encedisayo kuthintelo kunye nonyango lwe-anemia yokusilela kwesinyithi.
Ngenxa yefuthe letyuwa kunye neviniga kwi-iron kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, kunye nokuxubana phakathi kwembiza kunye nefosholo kunye necephe, i-iron inorganic ebusweni obungaphakathi bembiza iguqulwa ibe ngumgubo kunye nobubanzi obuncinci.Emva kokuba ezi PODA zifunxekile ngumzimba womntu, ziguqulwa zibe ziityuwa ze-iron ye-inorganic phantsi kwesenzo se-asidi ye-gastric, ngaloo ndlela ibe yinto ekrwada yokwenza igazi kunye nokudlala indima yalo yonyango.Nangona, ngokuqhelekileyo batye irayisi, i-noodles, imifuno kunye nokunye ngokubanzi iqulethe i-iron engaphezulu, kodwa uninzi lwezi ntsimbi ze-iron organic, izinga lokufunxa emathunjini li-10% kuphela, kunye nentsimbi kwisitya sentsimbi yi-iron inorganic, kulula ukufunxwa yi-gastrointestinal tract, isetyenziswe ngumzimba, kunye nokupheka kwentsimbi yentsimbi, inokwenza umxholo wesinyithi kwirayisi ngokuphindwe kabini;Ngokupheka kwentsimbi yentsimbi, izitya zinokunyusa isinyithi ngamaxesha angama-2-3, ngoko ke intsimbi yentsimbi yentsimbi yeyona nto ichanekileyo.Ukongezelela, ukupheka imifuno nge-iron iron pot kunokunciphisa ukulahleka kwe-vitamin C kwimifuno, ngoko ke, ukusuka ekunyukeni kwe-vitamin C kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwezempilo, i-iron pot pot kufuneka iphinde ikhethwe ukupheka imifuno.
Iimbiza zentsimbi kulula ukurusa.Ukugqithiswa kwe-iron oxide efunxa umzimba womntu, oko kukuthi, umhlwa, kuya kubangela ingozi esibindini.Ngoko ke, xa abantu besebenzisa iimbiza zentsimbi, kufuneka balandele imigaqo ethile ukuze babe luncedo empilweni.Le migaqo yile:
Umgaqo 1:Emva kokuba isidlo sigqityiwe, kufuneka uhlambe udonga lwangaphakathi lwembiza kwaye womise imbiza ukuze uphephe umhlwa kwaye uvelise into enobungozi.
Umgaqo 2:Zama ukungapheki isuphu kwimbiza yentsimbi.Imbiza yentsimbi akufuneki isetyenziswe ukubilisa iyeza, akufuneki kusetyenziswe imbiza yentsimbi ekuphekeni iimbotyi zomung.
Umgaqo 3: Musa ukusebenzisa iimbiza zentsimbi ukuze unike izitya ngobusuku, njengoko zinyibilikisa intsimbi kwiimeko ezineasidi kwaye zitshabalalise ivithamin C esityeni.
Umgaqo 4:Sebenzisa isicoci esincinci kangangoko xa ukhuhla imbiza.Ukuba kukho umhlwa omncinci ebhodweni, sebenzisa iviniga ukucoca.
Umgaqo 5:Sebenzisa isicoci esincinci kangangoko xa ukhuhla imbiza, uze usule amanzi embizeni.Ukuba kukho i-rust encinci inokucocwa ngeviniga.
Umgaqo 6: Kwirusa enzulu, i-slag emnyama, imbiza yentsimbi emnyama, akufanele isetyenziswe kwakhona.
Eli nqaku liyinkcazo nje elula, unokufumana inzuzo engaphezulu yentsimbi yentsimbi ekusebenziseni okusebenzayo, ayinakukwenza kuphela iintlobo zokutya okumnandi, kodwa inokwenza ikhitshi lakho libukeke lihle kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-23-2022
