Kwa mphika wachitsulo womwe timagwiritsa ntchito kukhitchini, kuwonjezera pakugwiritsa ntchito bwino tsiku ndi tsiku ndi chidziwitso choyenera kuphunzira.Nditathyola miphika ingapo ya aluminiyamu ndi yopanda ndodo, ndinaganiza zogula mphika wachitsulo.Ngakhale kuti sindinazizolowere poyamba, nditatha kugwiritsa ntchito ndikusintha, tsopano ndimakonda miphika yachitsulo kwambiri.
M'malo mwake, ambiri a khitchini yakunyumba, kapena mphika wosavuta komanso wothandiza kwambiri wachitsulo wogwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri.M'nkhani yotsatirayi, ndidzafotokozera makamaka chidziwitso chokhudza mphika wachitsulo, kuphatikizapo mfundo ndi njira zogwiritsira ntchito ndi kukonza, komanso chidziwitso chogula ndi chitetezo.
No.1 Kumvetsetsa chitsulomphika: Momwe mungagule amphika?
Malinga ndi zinthuzo, mphika wachitsulo umagawidwa m'magulu atatu, mphika wachitsulo wosaphika wokhala ndi mpweya wopitilira 2% (mphika wachitsulo), mphika wachitsulo wophika wokhala ndi mpweya wochepera 0.02% mutatha kuyeretsedwa (mphika wachitsulo woyera). ndi aloyi mphika wokhala ndi gawo lina la zinthu zina (mphika wosapanga dzimbiri).
Koma ponena za chithandizo chapamwamba, pali magulu ambiri osiyanasiyana.Enamelled, utomoni kapena utoto sprayed, electroplated, wakuda ndi makutidwe ndi okosijeni.
Makhalidwe a mphika wachitsulo amatsimikiziridwa makamaka ndi zakuthupi.Chitsulo cha nkhumba ndi chophwanyika komanso chosasunthika, chifukwa chake miphika yachitsulo imakhala yolemera.Chitsulo chophwanyika ndi chofewa komanso chofewa, kotero chimatha kupangidwa kukhala mphika wochepa kwambiri.
Pamwamba mankhwala pamlingo wina akhoza kusintha chitsulo mphika si kugonjetsedwa ndi asidi ndi zamchere, zosavuta dzimbiri ndi zofooka zina, kotero kuti n'zosavuta kusunga, pa nthawi yomweyo, mtengo akhoza kukhala apamwamba.
Kugwira ntchito, mphika wopanda chitsulo ndi wokwanira.Kuyerekeza kokhazikika, kokhazikika zaka 10 kapena zaka 80 zikhala bwino.Mtengo ndi wotsika mtengo.Koma miphika ina yachitsulo yopanda dzina ikhoza kukhala ndi vuto la zitsulo zolemera kwambiri, choncho ndi bwino kugula zokhala ndi chizindikiro.
Chinthu china choyenera kuganizira ndi mawonekedwe, ntchito, khalidwe, kulemera ndi zina zomwe sizili zolimba, malingana ndi zomwe amakonda pamzere.
Ayi.2 Chifukwa chiyani chitsulomphikakusungidwa
Pamene mphika wachitsulo unagulidwa koyamba, unali woyera wasiliva wa chitsulo chenichenicho.Panthawi imeneyi, osati yokazinga zomwe zimamatira ku chiyani, komanso zimakhala zosavuta kuti dzimbiri.Simungaphike choncho.Tiyenera kulingalira chinachake.
Njira yolunjika kwambiri ndikuyiyika ndi wosanjikiza wosanjikiza.Kugwiritsa ntchito PTFE ndi zida zina monga zokutira zopanda ndodo, zomwe ndi zaka makumi angapo zapitazo.Njira yomwe takhala tikugwiritsa ntchito kuyambira kalekale ndikuthira mafuta.
Zinadziwika msanga kuti kuphika ndi mafuta mumphika wachitsulo kumakhala bwinoko, ndipo mphikawo umakhala wakuda komanso wosamata.Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zoyambirirazi, pali ndondomeko ya "mphika wowiritsa".Njira yachikhalidwe yophikira mphika ndikutsuka ndikuphika mobwerezabwereza ndi mafuta anyama.
Mafuta mu kutentha, aerobic zinthu zidzachitika kuvunda, makutidwe ndi okosijeni, polymerization ndi zina zimachitikira, ndi otchedwa mphika ndi mphika, kwenikweni, ndi ntchito zimenezi zimachitikira.
Pochita kutentha kwambiri kwa mafuta, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timasanduka mwaye ndikuchoka, ndipo mamolekyu ena amapanga mamolekyu akuluakulu kudzera mu polymerization, kutaya madzi m'thupi ndi condensation ndi zochitika zina kuti zigwirizane ndi mphika wachitsulo, womwe ndi chiyambi cha chitsulo. wosanjikiza wakuda okusayidi filimu pa mphika wachitsulo.Ndipo chitsulo ndi chothandizira kwambiri pa njirayi.
Kotero ndizofanana ndendende ndi mphika wopanda ndodo.Zofanana ndi momwe timagwiritsira ntchito chikhalidwe cha mafuta ku mphika wachitsulo "wokutidwa" wosanjikiza wapamwamba kwambiri wopanda ndodo, koma mawonekedwe ake ndi ovuta, pafupifupi mphika uliwonse uli ndi mawonekedwe ake, ukhoza kupangidwa kukhala mphika wopanda ndodo. .zinthu zina zopangidwa ndi mphika wosamata, zopakapaka mphika sungagwiritsidwe ntchito.Koma zokutira zathu zopangira dzimbiri, zikakanda, zimatha kusamalidwa, ndipo zimakhalanso mphika wabwino.Ichi ndi chifukwa ndi mfundo yokonza mphika wachitsulo.
No.3 Chitsulomphikanjira zosamalira
Cholinga chathu ndikungotenga filimu yamphamvu, yokhuthala.
Zomangira zolimba pakati pa mamolekyu, zimakhala zolimba.Chifukwa chake mafuta ochulukirapo amakhala abwinoko.Mafuta a Flaxseed ndi omwe amakonda kwambiri ma oxidation polymerization komanso mafuta othandiza kwambiri.Mafuta a soya, mafuta a sesame, mafuta a mpendadzuwa, mafuta a chimanga ndi mafuta ena a polyunsaturated mafuta ndi abwino.
Mafuta ena atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, koma maukonde a bond sali wandiweyani monga, tinene, mafuta a linseed.Mafuta anyama, omwe nthawi zambiri timagwiritsa ntchito kuwiritsa mphika, ndi mwambo chabe umene wadutsa pansi ndipo suli wabwino ngati mafuta a masamba wamba potengera zotsatira zake.
Ndi zosakaniza zomwe zili m'malo, chotsatira ndikuwakonzekeretsa kuti achitepo kanthu.Njira yolondola yochitira izi ndikuthira mafuta mkati mwa mphikawo ndi pepala la khitchini, kenaka yikani kutentha kwakukulu ndikutembenuza mbali zonse za mphikawo mpaka zitawuma ndipo palibe utsi wambiri.Kenaka gwiritsani ntchito mafuta ochepa kwambiri, kutentha kachiwiri, kubwereza kangapo.(ie kuwira)
Kuphatikizika kwa yunifolomu kwa zigawo zingapo za filimu yamafuta kumapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lolimba.Ogulitsa ambiri pa intaneti adzapereka ntchito yowiritsa yaulere.Ngati muchita nokha, dziwani kuti pamwamba pa mphika watsopano wa fakitale mudzaphimbidwa ndi mafuta oteteza makina ndipo ayenera kutsukidwa mosamala.Mukhoza kuwiritsa mphika wa madzi ndikuwuyika pamoto kuti uume, kenaka muzitsuka ndi madzi ochapira mbale ndikuziyika pamoto kuti ziume, kubwereza 2-3.
Ngati mphika wachitsulo wachita dzimbiri kwambiri pougwiritsa ntchito, chotsani dzimbirilo ndi vinyo wosasa ndi burashi musanabwerere ku mphikawo.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mphika wachitsulo, filimu yamafuta mwachibadwa imakhala yowonjezereka komanso yowonjezereka.Scuff yobwera chifukwa cha kukanda komweko imatha kukonzedwa ndi mbale imodzi kapena ziwiri.Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zina kuwiritsa madzi.
Njira ya "kulima mphika" sizovuta, timagawanso kukhala zolinga ziwiri zofunika: kuteteza dzimbiri ndi kuchepetsa kutaya filimu ya mafuta.
Kupewa dzimbiri: Mfundo yofunika kwambiri yopewera dzimbiri ndi yopanda madzi.Onetsetsani kuti mwaumitsa kapena kuumitsa mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo musasunge madzi usiku wonse.Ngati simuzigwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, ziumeni mu mafuta osanjikiza ndikusunga pamalo ozizira, owuma.
Chepetsani kukhetsa filimu yamafuta: Nthawi zambiri timanena kuti mphika wachitsulo suyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi ochapira mbale, sungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwiritsa madzi, poyamba gwiritsani ntchito zokometsera zochepa za acidic, izi ndizomveka.
Palibe kuyankhula kwabwino ngati kugwiritsa ntchito poto yachitsulo.Ndi chidziwitso chochuluka pamwambapa, muyenera kudziwa kale kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kusunga mphika wachitsulo.Inde, ndi zokwanira.Pitilizani ndikugwiritsa ntchito.Masitepe omwe ndafotokoza pamwambapa ndi kalozera chabe, ndipo musadandaule ngati simukuchita bwino.Monga momwe mungadziwire, mphika wachitsulo ndi wokhazikika!
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-27-2022
