Pophika kukhitchini, ndizosapeŵeka kugwiritsa ntchito miphika ndi miphika.Pali mitundu yambiri ya zipangizo zopangira miphika ndi miphika, ndipo miphika ya enamel ndi imodzi mwa izo.Ndiroleni ndikudziwitseni mwachidule pansipa.
Wchipewa ndi enamelmphika
1. Mawu Oyamba
Mphika wa enamel, womwe umadziwikanso kuti enamel cast iron pot.Mphika wachitsulo wonyezimira umakutidwa ndi wosanjikiza wa porcelain wa enamel.Enamel ndi magalasi owoneka bwino a porcelain glaze wokutidwa pamwamba pa gawo lapansi lachitsulo.Amapangidwa makamaka ndi mchere wa silicate monga quartz yamphamvu kwambiri ndi feldspar.Lilibe poizoni mavuto pa thupi la munthu.Mphika wachitsulo wopangidwa ndi enamel ndi mphika wamoyo.Pambuyo pa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, mafuta a chakudya adzalowa pang'onopang'ono mu enamel kuti apange wosanjikiza wopanda ndodo pamwamba.Mphikawo ukagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yayitali, udzakhala wabwinoko.
2. Mtundu
Pali mitundu yambiri ya miphika yachitsulo ya enamel, kuphatikizapo mphika, poto yokazinga, saucepot, ndi zina zotero.Miphika yachitsulo ya enamel imagawidwa m'magulu awiri akuluakulu malinga ndi enamel mkati: yoyera ndi yakuda.Enamel yoyera safuna mphika, pamene enamel wakuda amafunika kuwiritsa mu mafuta asanayambe ntchito.
Ubwino wa miphika yachitsulo ndi yotani?
Miphika yachitsulo imakhala ndi chitsulo pang'ono pophika, ndipo akatswiri ena amati miphika yachitsulo ndi yotetezeka kwambiri.Miphika yachitsulo nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi chitsulo cha nkhumba ndipo nthawi zambiri ilibe mankhwala ena.Chifukwa chachikulu ndi chakuti mphika wachitsulo uli ndi chithandizo chabwino chothandizira kupewa ndi kuchiza chitsulo chosowa magazi m'thupi.
Kuonjezera apo, kuphika masamba mumphika wachitsulo kungachepetse kutaya kwa vitamini C m'masamba.Choncho, kuti muwonjezere kudya kwa vitamini C ndi kuganizira za thanzi, mphika wachitsulo uyeneranso kukonda kuphika masamba.
Mwachitsanzo, kutentha kwa kutentha kumakhala yunifolomu, kutentha kumakhala kosavuta, kosavuta kuphatikizira ndi zinthu za acidic pophika, kotero kuti zomwe zili ndi chitsulo mu chakudya zimawonjezeka kangapo.Choncho, zimalimbikitsa kusinthika kwa magazi ndikukwaniritsa cholinga chobwezeretsanso magazi, motero kukhala chimodzi mwa ziwiya zophika zomwe zimakonda kwa zaka zikwi zambiri.Pamene kutentha kwa moto kupitirira madigiri 200 Celsius!Mphika wachitsulo wosaphika umatulutsa kutentha kwina, komwe kumawongolera kutentha kwa chakudya kufika madigiri 230 Celsius!Thupi la munthu limafunika kufufuza zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo chitsulo, koma thupi la munthu kuchokera ku chakudya chambiri kuti likhale ndi chitsulo chochepa kwambiri, thupi limayamwa chitsulo chochuluka kuchokera ku mphika wachitsulo, mbale zachitsulo zokazinga ndi chitsulo. thupi kuyamwa, koma kokha kuponyedwa chitsulo mphika mu Frying nthawi kaphatikizidwe zinthu chitsulo, chabwino chitsulo mphika, basi mphika sangathe kulola thupi la munthu kupeza chitsulo chofunika.Miphika yachitsulo nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi chitsulo cha nkhumba ndipo nthawi zambiri ilibe mankhwala ena.Pokazinga ndi kuphika, sipadzakhala zosungunuka mumphika wachitsulo, ndipo sipadzakhala vuto lokhetsa.Ngakhale mutakhala ndi chitsulo chosungunuka, ndi chabwino kuti mayamwidwe a munthu.Iron mphika kupewa chitsulo akusowa magazi m'thupi ali wabwino kwambiri wothandiza kwenikweni.Chifukwa mchere, kulimbikitsa zochita za chitsulo pa kutentha, pamodzi ndi mphika ndi fosholo, ndi mikangano yunifolomu pakati pa mzake, kuti pamwamba pa inorganic chitsulo mkati mphika mu yaing'ono m'mimba mwake ufa.
Chigawo chachikulu ndi chitsulo, komanso chili ndi sulfure pang'ono, phosphorous, manganese, silicon, carbon ndi zina zotero.Mphika waiwisi kapena wophika.Mphika wachitsulo wosaphika umapangidwa ndi chitsulo chotuwa chosungunuka ndi kuponyedwa motengera chitsanzo.Mphika wachitsulo wophika umapangidwa ndi chitsulo chakuda chachitsulo kapena kumenyetsa pamanja, ndi billet yopyapyala, kusuntha kutentha mwachangu.
Kuphika ndi mphika wachitsulo kungapangitse kuti thupi likhale ndi ayironi chifukwa kuchuluka kwa ayironi m’zakudya zophikidwa ndi chitsulo kumawonjezeka.Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kukhetsedwa kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tachitsulo komanso kusungunuka kwachitsulo.Choncho, pofuna kupewa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, kuphika zakudya mumphika wachitsulo kungakhale kopindulitsa.
Kuphika masamba mumphika wachitsulo kungachepetse kutaya kwa vitamini C m'masamba.Ofufuzawa adagwiritsa ntchito masamba asanu ndi awiri atsopano, kuphatikizapo nkhaka, tomato, masamba ndi kabichi, ndipo adapeza kuti mbale zophikidwa mumphika wachitsulo zimakhala ndi vitamini C wochuluka kuposa zomwe zimaphikidwa muzitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri kapena mphika wopanda ndodo.Ofufuzawo amakhulupirira kuti kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa vitamini C m'thupi, chosankha choyamba chiyenera kukhala kuphika masamba mumphika wachitsulo.Mphika wa aluminiyumu ungathenso kusunga vitamini C wochuluka, koma aluminiyumu si yabwino pa thanzi.Kuonjezera apo, kuwonjezera mchere ku masamba ophika kumateteza vitamini C wambiri kuposa masamba osaphika.Zimachepetsanso kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amatuluka mumasamba, kuonetsetsa kuti kukoma kokoma.
How kuyeretsa ndi kusunga enamel kuponyedwa chitsulomphika
1, kuphika kugwiritsa ntchito poto yaing'ono ndi sing'anga yophika chitsulo chophikira kugwiritsa ntchito moto wawung'ono ndi wapakati, kutentha kwachitsulo ndikwabwino, chakudya chotentha, kumatha kuzimitsa moto pang'ono.Osagwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwakukulu kuti mutenthetse mphika musanaphike chakudya.Mphika wachitsulo wotayira uli ndi mphamvu yoteteza kutentha.Ngati kutenthedwa, sizidzangokhudza momwe kuphika, zosavuta kupanga chakudya kumamatira ku mphika, ndipo zingayambitsenso enamel kugwa.
2, kuyeretsa tcheru pamalo ovuta kusamba, choyamba ndi madzi otentha kwa kanthawi.Ngati mwangozi kutentha ndi kukakamira mphika, ingoviikani m'madzi otentha kapena pakapita nthawi akhoza kutsukidwa mosavuta.Zotsalira zilizonse zouma zamasamba zimatha kuviikidwa m'madzi otentha, kuwaza ndi mchere wa kosher ndikupukuta ndi chopukutira mbale.Osagwiritsa ntchito waya ndi zinthu zina zakuthwa pochiza chiwawa.Mphika wachitsulo uyenera kuumitsidwa mukangomaliza kuyeretsa, makamaka gawo lachitsulo cha nkhumba m'mphepete mwa mphika kuti zisachite dzimbiri.
3.Osawomba ndi kuzizira Anthu ambiri amatengera miphika ndi miphika yawo molunjika ku faucet ndikutsuka ndi madzi ozizira mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito, koma musamachite izi ku miphika yanu ya enamel.Mphika wa enamel womwe kutentha kwake sikunagwe uyenera kukhazikika usanatsukidwe ndi madzi ozizira, kapena kutsukidwa ndi madzi otentha kuti muchepetse kutentha kwapakati chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa kutentha pakati pa kutentha ndi kuzizira ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa thupi la mphika.
Mphika wa enamel uli mumphika wachitsulo kunja wokutidwa ndi enamel porcelain, maonekedwe ake ndi okongola kwambiri, ena amakhalanso nawo, pali malingaliro athunthu, monga abwenzi amagula nyumba kuti amvetsere kukonza o, njira zosamalira zakhala zikuchitika. zomwe zalembedwa pamwambapa kwa inu, mutha kulozera kwa iwo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-14-2022